Install apache24 + PHP7 + CodeIgniter3 for Windows

Windows 개발 환경에서 apache24 + PHP7 + CodeIgniter3 를 설치하여 연동하는 방법을 기술합니다.

CodeIgniter3 를 호출할 때, index.php가 없어도 되도록 rewrite 모듈 설정도 포함합니다.

Install apache24

• apache24 download in https://www.apachelounge.com/download/ : Apache 2.4.35 Win64
• Extract to "C:\Dev\Apache24" 
  
• Edit httpd.conf : "C:\Dev\Apache24\conf\httpd.conf"
  • Set ServerRoot
    

    Define SRVROOT "c:/Dev/Apache24"

  • Set ServerName
    

    ServerName devwb.mydomain.com:80

  • Enable rewrite module
    

    LoadModule rewrite_module modules/mod_rewrite.so

  • Set php7 configurations
    

    # for thread safe
    LoadFile    "C:/Dev/php-7.2.10/php7ts.dll" 
    LoadModule    php7_module "C:/Dev/php-7.2.10/php7apache2_4.dll" 
    PHPIniDir    "C:/Dev/php-7.2.10/" 
    AddType    application/x-httpd-php .html .php
    

  • Set "/" Directory options
    

    <Directory />
        #AllowOverride none
        #Require all denied
        Options Indexes FollowSymLinks MultiViews
        AllowOverride All
        Order allow,deny
        allow from all
    </Directory>
    

  • Set dir_module option
    

    <IfModule dir_module>
        DirectoryIndex index.php index.html index.htm
    </IfModule>
    

Install php7

• php7 downlaod in https://windows.php.net/download/ : PHP-7.2.10
• Extract to "C:\Dev\php-7.2.10" 
  
• Create php.ini
  • Copy "C:\Dev\php-7.2.10\php.ini-development" to "C:\Dev\php-7.2.10\php.ini"

Install CodeIgniter

• CodeIgniter download in https://www.codeigniter.com/download : CodeIgniter 3.1.9
• Extract to "C:\Dev\Apache24\htdocs\ci" 
  

• Edit config.php : "C:\Dev\Apache24\htdocs\ci\application\config\config.php" 
  

  //$config['base_url'] = 'http://localhost/';
  $config['base_url'] = 'http://localhost/ci/';
  
  //$config['index_page'] = 'index.php';
  $config['index_page'] = '';
  
  $config['uri_protocol']    = 'REQUEST_URI';
  

  • $config['base_url'] 설정값을 CodeIgniter를 설치한 폴더에 맞게 수정
  • $config['index_page'] 설정값을 비워둠 ; index.php 없이도 RESTful API 와 같은 형태의 URI로 호출이 가능하도록 함

• Create ".htaccess" : "C:\Dev\Apache24\htdocs\ci\.htaccess" 
  

  <IfModule mod_rewrite.c>
      RewriteEngine On
      RewriteBase /ci
  
      RewriteCond $1 !^(index\.php|images|captcha|data|include|css|js|uploads|robots\.txt)
  
      RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-f
      RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-d
  
      # Rewrite all other URLs to index.php/URL
      RewriteRule ^(.*)$ /ci/index.php/$1 [L]
  </IfModule>
  

• CodeIgniter 동작 확인
  • http://localhost/ci/index.php 를 호출하여 아래와 같은 화면이 나오면 성공
    
    
    
  • http://localhost/ci/ , http://localhost/ci/welcome 또는 http://localhost/ci/index.php/welcome 를 호출하여도 위와 동일한 결과가 표시되면 성공
    

참고자료

• Windows에서 Apache와 php7 연동
• Microsoft Windows에서 아파치 사용법
• 드디어 Apache2.4 php7 연동!
• CodeIgniter - OpenTutorials
• CodeIgniter - index.php 죽이기!!
• CodeIgniter htaccess and URL rewrite issues
• CodeIgniter htaccess 및 URL 다시 쓰기 문제
• How to set codeigniter for apache server?
• CodeIgniter - How to route a controller with other name?