Linux,Unix,BSD
[Linux] Nginx + PHP7 설치 on CentOS 7
채윤아빠
2019. 12. 28. 17:53
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외부 인터넷을 이용할 수 없는 IDC내의 CentOS 7 서버에 Nginx + PHP7을 설치하는 방법을 설명합니다.
nginx 및 PHP7 설치 패키지 다운로드
인터넷에 연결된 장비에서 Nginx 및 PHP7 설치를 위한 패키지들을 다음과 같이 다운로드 받습니다.
저장소 설정
Nginx 설치를 위해서는 "epel-release" 저장소를 다음과 같이 추가합니다.
yum install epel-release
Loaded plugins: fastestmirror
Loading mirror speeds from cached hostfile
* base: mirror.kakao.com
* extras: mirror.kakao.com
* updates: mirror.kakao.com
Resolving Dependencies
--> Running transaction check
---> Package epel-release.noarch 0:7-11 will be installed
--> Finished Dependency Resolution
Dependencies Resolved
============================================================================================================================================================================================================
Package Arch Version Repository Size
============================================================================================================================================================================================================
Installing:
epel-release noarch 7-11 extras 15 k
Transaction Summary
============================================================================================================================================================================================================
Install 1 Package
Total download size: 15 k
Installed size: 24 k
Is this ok [y/d/N]: y
Downloading packages:
epel-release-7-11.noarch.rpm | 15 kB 00:00:00
Running transaction check
Running transaction test
Transaction test succeeded
Running transaction
Installing : epel-release-7-11.noarch 1/1
Verifying : epel-release-7-11.noarch 1/1
Installed:
epel-release.noarch 0:7-11
Complete!
PHP7을 설치하기 위하여 다음과 같이 "remi" 저장소를 추가합니다.
curl http://rpms.remirepo.net/enterprise/remi-release-7.rpm -o remi-release-7.rpm % Total % Received % Xferd Average Speed Time Time Time Current
Dload Upload Total Spent Left Speed
100 17908 100 17908 0 0 3263 0 0:00:05 0:00:05 --:--:-- 4559
rpm -Uvh remi-release-7.rpm
warning: remi-release-7.rpm: Header V4 DSA/SHA1 Signature, key ID 00f97f56: NOKEY
Preparing... ################################# [100%]
Updating / installing...
1:remi-release-7.7-1.el7.remi ################################# [100%]
yum-config-manager --enable remi-php73
Loaded plugins: fastestmirror
============================================================================================= repo: remi-php73 =============================================================================================
[remi-php73]
async = True
bandwidth = 0
base_persistdir = /var/lib/yum/repos/x86_64/7
baseurl =
cache = 0
cachedir = /var/cache/yum/x86_64/7/remi-php73
...
timeout = 30.0
ui_id = remi-php73
ui_repoid_vars = releasever,
basearch
설치 패키지 다운로드
Nginx 패키지를 다음과 같이 다운로드 받습니다.
yum install nginx --downloadonly --downloaddir=/root/rpms/nginx-1.16.1-1 \
...
Dependencies Resolved
============================================================================================================================================================================================================
Package Arch Version Repository Size
============================================================================================================================================================================================================
Installing:
nginx x86_64 1:1.16.1-1.el7 epel 562 k
Installing for dependencies:
centos-indexhtml noarch 7-9.el7.centos base 92 k
dejavu-fonts-common noarch 2.33-6.el7 base 64 k
dejavu-sans-fonts noarch 2.33-6.el7 base 1.4 M
fontconfig x86_64 2.13.0-4.3.el7 base 254 k
fontpackages-filesystem noarch 1.44-8.el7 base 9.9 k
gd x86_64 2.0.35-26.el7 base 146 k
gperftools-libs x86_64 2.6.1-1.el7 base 272 k
libX11 x86_64 1.6.7-2.el7 base 607 k
libX11-common noarch 1.6.7-2.el7 base 164 k
libXau x86_64 1.0.8-2.1.el7 base 29 k
libXpm x86_64 3.5.12-1.el7 base 55 k
libjpeg-turbo x86_64 1.2.90-8.el7 base 135 k
libxcb x86_64 1.13-1.el7 base 214 k
libxslt x86_64 1.1.28-5.el7 base 242 k
nginx-all-modules noarch 1:1.16.1-1.el7 epel 19 k
nginx-filesystem noarch 1:1.16.1-1.el7 epel 21 k
nginx-mod-http-image-filter x86_64 1:1.16.1-1.el7 epel 30 k
nginx-mod-http-perl x86_64 1:1.16.1-1.el7 epel 39 k
nginx-mod-http-xslt-filter x86_64 1:1.16.1-1.el7 epel 29 k
nginx-mod-mail x86_64 1:1.16.1-1.el7 epel 57 k
nginx-mod-stream x86_64 1:1.16.1-1.el7 epel 84 k
perl x86_64 4:5.16.3-294.el7_6 base 8.0 M
perl-Carp noarch 1.26-244.el7 base 19 k
perl-Encode x86_64 2.51-7.el7 base 1.5 M
perl-Exporter noarch 5.68-3.el7 base 28 k
perl-File-Path noarch 2.09-2.el7 base 26 k
perl-File-Temp noarch 0.23.01-3.el7 base 56 k
perl-Filter x86_64 1.49-3.el7 base 76 k
perl-Getopt-Long noarch 2.40-3.el7 base 56 k
perl-HTTP-Tiny noarch 0.033-3.el7 base 38 k
perl-PathTools x86_64 3.40-5.el7 base 82 k
perl-Pod-Escapes noarch 1:1.04-294.el7_6 base 51 k
perl-Pod-Perldoc noarch 3.20-4.el7 base 87 k
perl-Pod-Simple noarch 1:3.28-4.el7 base 216 k
perl-Pod-Usage noarch 1.63-3.el7 base 27 k
perl-Scalar-List-Utils x86_64 1.27-248.el7 base 36 k
perl-Socket x86_64 2.010-4.el7 base 49 k
perl-Storable x86_64 2.45-3.el7 base 77 k
perl-Text-ParseWords noarch 3.29-4.el7 base 14 k
perl-Time-HiRes x86_64 4:1.9725-3.el7 base 45 k
perl-Time-Local noarch 1.2300-2.el7 base 24 k
perl-constant noarch 1.27-2.el7 base 19 k
perl-libs x86_64 4:5.16.3-294.el7_6 base 688 k
perl-macros x86_64 4:5.16.3-294.el7_6 base 44 k
perl-parent noarch 1:0.225-244.el7 base 12 k
perl-podlators noarch 2.5.1-3.el7 base 112 k
perl-threads x86_64 1.87-4.el7 base 49 k
perl-threads-shared x86_64 1.43-6.el7 base 39 k
Transaction Summary
============================================================================================================================================================================================================
Install 1 Package (+48 Dependent packages)
Total download size: 16 M
Installed size: 51 M
PHP-7.3 패키지를 다음과 같이 다운로드 받습니다.
yum install --downloadonly --downloaddir=/root/rpms/php-7.3.12-1 \
php php-fpm php-cli php-pear php-xdebug php-redis \
php-opcache php-mysqli php-mysqlnd php-pecl-memcache \
php-pecl-memcached php-gd php-mbstring php-mcrypt php-xml \
php-bz2 php-zip php-dom php-gettext php-xmlreader php-xmlwriter \
php-tokenizer php-xmlrpc php-curl php-ctype php-session
...
============================================================================================================================================================================================================
Package Arch Version Repository Size
============================================================================================================================================================================================================
Installing:
php x86_64 7.3.12-1.el7.remi remi-php73 3.2 M
php-cli x86_64 7.3.12-1.el7.remi remi-php73 4.9 M
php-common x86_64 7.3.12-1.el7.remi remi-php73 1.1 M
php-fpm x86_64 7.3.12-1.el7.remi remi-php73 1.7 M
php-gd x86_64 7.3.12-1.el7.remi remi-php73 81 k
php-mbstring x86_64 7.3.12-1.el7.remi remi-php73 510 k
php-mysqlnd x86_64 7.3.12-1.el7.remi remi-php73 234 k
php-opcache x86_64 7.3.12-1.el7.remi remi-php73 309 k
php-pear noarch 1:1.10.10-2.el7.remi remi-php73 361 k
php-pecl-mcrypt x86_64 1.0.3-1.el7.remi.7.3 remi-php73 30 k
php-pecl-memcache x86_64 4.0.4-1.el7.remi.7.3 remi-php73 85 k
php-pecl-memcached x86_64 3.1.4-1.el7.remi.7.3 remi-php73 86 k
php-pecl-redis5 x86_64 5.1.1-1.el7.remi.7.3 remi-php73 230 k
php-pecl-xdebug x86_64 2.8.0-1.el7.remi.7.3 remi-php73 237 k
php-pecl-zip x86_64 1.15.5-1.el7.remi.7.3 remi-php73 51 k
php-xml x86_64 7.3.12-1.el7.remi remi-php73 207 k
php-xmlrpc x86_64 7.3.12-1.el7.remi remi-php73 84 k
Installing for dependencies:
apr x86_64 1.4.8-5.el7 base 103 k
apr-util x86_64 1.5.2-6.el7 base 92 k
dejavu-fonts-common noarch 2.33-6.el7 base 64 k
dejavu-sans-fonts noarch 2.33-6.el7 base 1.4 M
fastlz x86_64 0.1.0-0.1.20070619svnrev12.el7 epel 9.8 k
fontconfig x86_64 2.13.0-4.3.el7 base 254 k
fontpackages-filesystem noarch 1.44-8.el7 base 9.9 k
gd-last x86_64 2.2.5-10.el7.remi remi-safe 134 k
httpd x86_64 2.4.6-90.el7.centos base 2.7 M
httpd-tools x86_64 2.4.6-90.el7.centos base 91 k
jbigkit-libs x86_64 2.0-11.el7 base 46 k
libX11 x86_64 1.6.7-2.el7 base 607 k
libX11-common noarch 1.6.7-2.el7 base 164 k
libXau x86_64 1.0.8-2.1.el7 base 29 k
libXpm x86_64 3.5.12-1.el7 base 55 k
libargon2 x86_64 20161029-3.el7 epel 23 k
libevent x86_64 2.0.21-4.el7 base 214 k
libjpeg-turbo x86_64 1.2.90-8.el7 base 135 k
liblzf x86_64 3.6-7.el7 epel 22 k
libmcrypt x86_64 2.5.8-13.el7 epel 99 k
libmemcached-opt-libs x86_64 1.0.18-2.el7.remi remi-safe 127 k
libtiff x86_64 4.0.3-32.el7 base 171 k
libwebp7 x86_64 1.0.2-1.el7.remi remi-safe 265 k
libxcb x86_64 1.13-1.el7 base 214 k
libxslt x86_64 1.1.28-5.el7 base 242 k
libzip5 x86_64 1.5.2-1.el7.remi remi-safe 56 k
libzstd x86_64 1.4.2-1.el7 epel 252 k
mailcap noarch 2.1.41-2.el7 base 31 k
oniguruma5 x86_64 6.9.4-1.el7.remi remi-safe 197 k
php-fedora-autoloader noarch 1.0.0-1.el7 epel 9.6 k
php-json x86_64 7.3.12-1.el7.remi remi-php73 66 k
php-pdo x86_64 7.3.12-1.el7.remi remi-php73 127 k
php-pecl-igbinary x86_64 3.0.1-2.el7.remi.7.3 remi-php73 111 k
php-pecl-msgpack x86_64 2.0.3-1.el7.remi.7.3 remi-php73 55 k
php-process x86_64 7.3.12-1.el7.remi remi-php73 83 k
Transaction Summary
============================================================================================================================================================================================================
Install 17 Packages (+35 Dependent packages)
Total download size: 22 M
Installed size: 79 M
다운로드 받은 패키지 파일들을 tar로 묶은 후에, IDC내 서버로 복사합니다.
cd /root/rpms
tar cf nginx-1.16.1-1.tar nginx-1.16.1-1/
tar cf php-7.3.12-1.tar php-7.3.12-1/
scp -P1022 *.tar root@172.16.112.70:/home/nfs/backup/rpms
IDC 서버내 Nginx + PHP7 설치
사전 준비
다음과 같이 apache, nginx 계정 및 그룹을 생성합니다.
groupadd --gid 48 apache ; useradd --gid 48 --uid 48 -r apache ; \
groupadd --gid 981 nginx ; useradd --gid 981 --uid 981 -r nginx
내부 방화벽이 활성화되어 있는 경우에는 다음과 같이 http 및 https에 대한 방화벽을 미리 열어 둡니다.
firewall-cmd --permanent --zone=public --add-service=http ; \
firewall-cmd --permanent --zone=public --add-service=https ; \
firewall-cmd --reload
tar로 묶어 업로드한 패키지 파일들을 풀어서 설치를 준비합니다.
cd /home/nfs/backup/rpms
tar xf nginx-1.16.1-1.tar
tar xf php-7.3.12-1.tar
Nginx, PHP7 패키지 설치
다음과 같이 Nginx 및 PHP7 패키지를 순차적으로 설치합니다.
cd /home/nfs/backup/rpms/nginx-1.16.1-1
rpm Uvh --replacepkgs *rpm
warning: nginx-1.16.1-1.el7.x86_64.rpm: Header V3 RSA/SHA256 Signature, key ID 352c64e5: NOKEY
Preparing... ################################# [100%]
Updating / installing...
1:perl-parent-1:0.225-244.el7 ################################# [ 2%]
2:perl-HTTP-Tiny-0.033-3.el7 ################################# [ 4%]
3:perl-podlators-2.5.1-3.el7 ################################# [ 6%]
4:perl-Pod-Perldoc-3.20-4.el7 ################################# [ 8%]
5:perl-Pod-Escapes-1:1.04-294.el7_6################################# [ 10%]
6:perl-Text-ParseWords-3.29-4.el7 ################################# [ 12%]
7:perl-Encode-2.51-7.el7 ################################# [ 14%]
8:perl-Pod-Usage-1.63-3.el7 ################################# [ 16%]
9:perl-constant-1.27-2.el7 ################################# [ 18%]
10:perl-Carp-1.26-244.el7 ################################# [ 20%]
11:perl-Exporter-5.68-3.el7 ################################# [ 22%]
12:perl-Filter-1.49-3.el7 ################################# [ 24%]
13:perl-libs-4:5.16.3-294.el7_6 ################################# [ 27%]
14:perl-macros-4:5.16.3-294.el7_6 ################################# [ 29%]
15:perl-File-Path-2.09-2.el7 ################################# [ 31%]
16:perl-File-Temp-0.23.01-3.el7 ################################# [ 33%]
17:perl-PathTools-3.40-5.el7 ################################# [ 35%]
18:perl-Scalar-List-Utils-1.27-248.e################################# [ 37%]
19:perl-Socket-2.010-4.el7 ################################# [ 39%]
20:perl-Storable-2.45-3.el7 ################################# [ 41%]
21:perl-threads-1.87-4.el7 ################################# [ 43%]
22:perl-threads-shared-1.43-6.el7 ################################# [ 45%]
23:perl-Time-HiRes-4:1.9725-3.el7 ################################# [ 47%]
24:perl-Pod-Simple-1:3.28-4.el7 ################################# [ 49%]
25:perl-Getopt-Long-2.40-3.el7 ################################# [ 51%]
26:perl-Time-Local-1.2300-2.el7 ################################# [ 53%]
27:perl-4:5.16.3-294.el7_6 ################################# [ 55%]
28:fontpackages-filesystem-1.44-8.el################################# [ 57%]
29:dejavu-fonts-common-2.33-6.el7 ################################# [ 59%]
30:dejavu-sans-fonts-2.33-6.el7 ################################# [ 61%]
31:fontconfig-2.13.0-4.3.el7 ################################# [ 63%]
32:nginx-filesystem-1:1.16.1-1.el7 ################################# [ 65%]
33:libxslt-1.1.28-5.el7 ################################# [ 67%]
34:libXau-1.0.8-2.1.el7 ################################# [ 69%]
35:libxcb-1.13-1.el7 ################################# [ 71%]
36:libX11-common-1.6.7-2.el7 ################################# [ 73%]
37:libX11-1.6.7-2.el7 ################################# [ 76%]
38:libXpm-3.5.12-1.el7 ################################# [ 78%]
39:libjpeg-turbo-1.2.90-8.el7 ################################# [ 80%]
40:gd-2.0.35-26.el7 ################################# [ 82%]
41:gperftools-libs-2.6.1-1.el7 ################################# [ 84%]
42:centos-indexhtml-7-9.el7.centos ################################# [ 86%]
43:nginx-mod-http-image-filter-1:1.1################################# [ 88%]
44:nginx-mod-http-perl-1:1.16.1-1.el################################# [ 90%]
45:nginx-mod-http-xslt-filter-1:1.16################################# [ 92%]
46:nginx-mod-mail-1:1.16.1-1.el7 ################################# [ 94%]
47:nginx-all-modules-1:1.16.1-1.el7 ################################# [ 96%]
48:nginx-1:1.16.1-1.el7 ################################# [ 98%]
49:nginx-mod-stream-1:1.16.1-1.el7 ################################# [100%]
cd /home/nfs/backup/rpms/php-7.3.12-1
rpm Uvh --replacepkgs *rpm
warning: fastlz-0.1.0-0.1.20070619svnrev12.el7.x86_64.rpm: Header V3 RSA/SHA256 Signature, key ID 352c64e5: NOKEY
warning: gd-last-2.2.5-10.el7.remi.x86_64.rpm: Header V4 DSA/SHA1 Signature, key ID 00f97f56: NOKEY
Preparing... ################################# [100%]
Updating / installing...
1:php-json-7.3.12-1.el7.remi ################################# [ 2%]
2:php-common-7.3.12-1.el7.remi ################################# [ 4%]
3:libjpeg-turbo-1.2.90-8.el7 ################################# [ 6%]
4:libargon2-20161029-3.el7 ################################# [ 8%]
5:apr-1.4.8-5.el7 ################################# [ 10%]
6:apr-util-1.5.2-6.el7 ################################# [ 12%]
7:php-cli-7.3.12-1.el7.remi ################################# [ 13%]
8:php-pecl-igbinary-3.0.1-2.el7.rem################################# [ 15%]
9:php-pecl-msgpack-2.0.3-1.el7.remi################################# [ 17%]
10:fontpackages-filesystem-1.44-8.el################################# [ 19%]
11:dejavu-fonts-common-2.33-6.el7 ################################# [ 21%]
12:dejavu-sans-fonts-2.33-6.el7 ################################# [ 23%]
13:fontconfig-2.13.0-4.3.el7 ################################# [ 25%]
14:httpd-tools-2.4.6-90.el7.centos ################################# [ 27%]
15:php-fedora-autoloader-1.0.0-1.el7################################# [ 29%]
16:php-pdo-7.3.12-1.el7.remi ################################# [ 31%]
17:php-process-7.3.12-1.el7.remi ################################# [ 33%]
18:oniguruma5-6.9.4-1.el7.remi ################################# [ 35%]
19:mailcap-2.1.41-2.el7 ################################# [ 37%]
20:httpd-2.4.6-90.el7.centos ################################# [ 38%]
21:libzstd-1.4.2-1.el7 ################################# [ 40%]
22:libzip5-1.5.2-1.el7.remi ################################# [ 42%]
23:libxslt-1.1.28-5.el7 ################################# [ 44%]
24:php-xml-7.3.12-1.el7.remi ################################# [ 46%]
25:libXau-1.0.8-2.1.el7 ################################# [ 48%]
26:libxcb-1.13-1.el7 ################################# [ 50%]
27:libX11-common-1.6.7-2.el7 ################################# [ 52%]
28:libX11-1.6.7-2.el7 ################################# [ 54%]
29:libXpm-3.5.12-1.el7 ################################# [ 56%]
30:libwebp7-1.0.2-1.el7.remi ################################# [ 58%]
31:libmcrypt-2.5.8-13.el7 ################################# [ 60%]
32:liblzf-3.6-7.el7 ################################# [ 62%]
33:libevent-2.0.21-4.el7 ################################# [ 63%]
34:libmemcached-opt-libs-1.0.18-2.el################################# [ 65%]
35:jbigkit-libs-2.0-11.el7 ################################# [ 67%]
36:libtiff-4.0.3-32.el7 ################################# [ 69%]
37:gd-last-2.2.5-10.el7.remi ################################# [ 71%]
38:fastlz-0.1.0-0.1.20070619svnrev12################################# [ 73%]
39:php-pecl-memcached-3.1.4-1.el7.re################################# [ 75%]
40:php-gd-7.3.12-1.el7.remi ################################# [ 77%]
41:php-pecl-redis5-5.1.1-1.el7.remi.################################# [ 79%]
42:php-pecl-mcrypt-1.0.3-1.el7.remi.################################# [ 81%]
43:php-pear-1:1.10.10-2.el7.remi ################################# [ 83%]
44:php-xmlrpc-7.3.12-1.el7.remi ################################# [ 85%]
45:php-pecl-zip-1.15.5-1.el7.remi.7.################################# [ 87%]
46:php-7.3.12-1.el7.remi ################################# [ 88%]
47:php-mbstring-7.3.12-1.el7.remi ################################# [ 90%]
48:php-mysqlnd-7.3.12-1.el7.remi ################################# [ 92%]
49:php-fpm-7.3.12-1.el7.remi ################################# [ 94%]
50:php-opcache-7.3.12-1.el7.remi ################################# [ 96%]
51:php-pecl-memcache-4.0.4-1.el7.rem################################# [ 98%]
52:php-pecl-xdebug-2.8.0-1.el7.remi.################################# [100%]
설치된 Nginx 및 PHP7의 버전을 확인합니다.
nginx -v
nginx version: nginx/1.16.1
php -v
PHP 7.3.12 (cli) (built: Nov 19 2019 10:24:51) ( NTS )
Copyright (c) 1997-2018 The PHP Group
Zend Engine v3.3.12, Copyright (c) 1998-2018 Zend Technologies
with Zend OPcache v7.3.12, Copyright (c) 1999-2018, by Zend Technologies
with Xdebug v2.8.0, Copyright (c) 2002-2019, by Derick Rethans
환경설정
Nginx 환경설정
/etc/nginx/nginx.conf 파일에서 다음 부분들을 수정합니다.
#user nginx; # "apache" 계정 (gid=48/uid=48)으로 운영
user apache;
#worker_processes auto;
worker_processes 1; # 동작 프로세스는 1개만
...
events {
# worker_connections 1024; # 대용량 처리를 위하여 동시 접속수를 8K로 늘립니다.
worker_connections 8196;
}
http {
...
# proxy를 거쳐서 들어온 요청에 대한 로깅 포맷 ; 실 클라이언트의 IP 주소를 기록하도록 함
log_format proxy '$http_x_forwarded_for - $remote_user [$time_local] "$request" '
'$status $body_bytes_sent "$http_referer" '
'"$http_user_agent" "$remote_addr"';
...
신규 사이트들을 위한 설정 폴더를 생성합니다.
mkdir -p /etc/nginx/sites-available ; cd /etc/nginx/sites-available
다음과 같이 새로운 사이트에 대한 설정 파일을 생성합니다.
vi any_https.conf
server {
listen 443;
server_name 10.70.150.23 smtp1.we-builder.co.kr smtp1.wbuilder.net;
# 날짜별 로깅을 위한 변수 설정
if ($time_iso8601 ~ "^(\d{4})-(\d{2})-(\d{2})") {
set $year $1;
set $month $2;
set $day $3;
}
# proxy IP 헤더(http-x-forward-for)에 대한 처리
set $xff $http_x_forwarded_for;
set $main_log 0;
set $proxy_log 1;
if ($xff = "") {
set $proxy_log 0;
set $main_log 1;
}
# proxy를 거쳐온 것과 직접 접속한 것의 로깅 포맷을 구분하여 처리하도록 함 ; 실 클라이언트 IP가 REMOTE_ADDR에 기록되도록 함
access_log /home/weblogs/any_https/access_log.$year$month$day proxy if=$proxy_log;
access_log /home/weblogs/any_https/access_log.$year$month$day main if=$main_log;
error_log /home/weblogs/any_https/error_log debug;
# original = /usr/share/nginx/html
root /home/nfs/service/any_https;
index index.php index.html index.htm;
# 오류 페이지에 대한 설정 ; 앞서 설정한 "root"를 기준으로 실제 파일의 위치 설정
error_page 403 /403.html;
error_page 404 /404.html;
error_page 500 502 503 504 /50x.html;
location = /favicon.ico { access_log off; log_not_found off; break; }
location = /robots.txt { access_log off; log_not_found off; break; }
location ~ /\.htaccess$ {
return 404;
}
# Deny for accessing codes
location ~ ^/(\.git|\.htaccess|application|sql|system|tests)/ {
return 404;
}
# CodeIgniter를 위한 rewrite 설정
location / {
try_files $uri $uri/ /index.php$request_uri;
}
# PHP 파일 처리
location ~ \.php(/|$) {
# PHP-fpm으로 처리하기 위한 설정들
fastcgi_split_path_info ^(.+\.php)(/.+)$;
try_files $fastcgi_script_name =404;
set $path_info $fastcgi_path_info;
fastcgi_param PATH_INFO $path_info;
fastcgi_pass unix:/var/run/php-fpm/php-fpm.sock;
fastcgi_index index.php;
fastcgi_param SCRIPT_FILENAME $document_root$fastcgi_script_name;
# CodeIgniter 환경변수 ; production = 불필요한 PHP 오류 표시 제거 (Notice, Warning)
fastcgi_param CI_ENV production;
# WebBuilder 환경변수 ; WBENV_LIVE_DOUZONE = 운영계에 맞추어 동작
fastcgi_param WBENV WBENV_LIVE_DOUZONE;
include fastcgi_params;
}
}
다음과 같이 새로 작성한 사이트 설정 파일에 대하여, 심볼릭 링크를 만들어서 nginx에서 해당 사이트가 동작되도록 합니다.
ln -s /etc/nginx/sites-available/any_https.conf /etc/nginx/conf.d/any_https.conf
php-fpm 환경설정
"/etc/php-fpm.d/www.conf" 파일을 수정합니다.
; RPM: apache user chosen to provide access to the same directories as httpd
user = apache
; RPM: Keep a group allowed to write in log dir.
group = apache
;listen = 127.0.0.1:9000
listen = /var/run/php-fpm/php-fpm.sock
listen.owner = apache
listen.group = apache
; at http://php.net/session.save-path ; 세션 관련 부분에서 오류가 발생할 수 있으므로, 아래 설정은 주석으로 변경합니다.
;php_value[session.save_handler] = files
;php_value[session.save_path] = /var/lib/php/session
;php_value[soap.wsdl_cache_dir] = /var/lib/php/wsdlcache
php.ini 환경설정
"/etc/php.ini" 파일을 다음과 같이 수정합니다.
;short_open_tag = Off
short_open_tag = On
;memory_limit = 128M
memory_limit = 256M
;post_max_size = 8M
post_max_size = 208M
;upload_max_filesize = 2M
upload_max_filesize = 200M
;mysqli.default_port = 3306
mysqli.default_port = 16033
웹서비스 구동 및 시험
다음과 같이 php-fpm 서비스를 시작합니다.
systemctl start php-fpm
다음과 같이 nginx 서비스를 시작합니다.
systemctl start nginx
nginx 서비스가 시작된 후에 curl 명령을 이용하여 추가한 사이트에 대한 웹 서비스가 정상적으로 동작하는지 확인합니다.
systemctl status nginx
curl -v "http://10.70.150.23:443/index.html"
참고자료
- [CentOS7] Nginx, PHP7, MySQL(MariaDB) 설치 및 세팅 하기
- Nginx에서 CodeIgniter를 위한 설정
- How to configure NGINX location to serve Codeigniter RESTful API in sub directory of server?
- Nginx configuration for angular and codeigniter in sub folder
- Nginx + phpFPM: PATH_INFO always empty
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